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・ Ophioptera
・ Ophiorosellinia
・ Ophiorrhabda
・ Ophiorrhabda mormopa
・ Ophiorrhabda mysterica
・ Ophiorrhabda phaeosigma
・ Ophiorrhabda philocompsa
・ Ophiorrhiza
・ Ophiorrhizeae
・ Ophiosaurus gracilis
・ Ophioscincus
・ Ophioscincus truncatus
・ Ophiosphaerella
・ Ophiostoma
・ Ophiostoma breviusculum
Ophiostoma himal-ulmi
・ Ophiostoma ulmi
・ Ophiostoma wageneri
・ Ophiostomataceae
・ Ophiostomatales
・ Ophiotaenia
・ Ophiotaenia ranae
・ Ophiotaurus
・ Ophiothrix
・ Ophiothrix fragilis
・ Ophiothrix suensoni
・ Ophiotrichidae
・ Ophiovalsa
・ Ophioviridae
・ Ophiozonella depressa


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Ophiostoma himal-ulmi : ウィキペディア英語版
Ophiostoma himal-ulmi

''Ophiostoma himal-ulmi'' is a species of fungus in the family Ophiostomataceae. It is one of the causative agents of Dutch elm disease. It was first isolated around breeding galleries of scolytid beetles in the bark of ''Ulmus wallichiana''. This, together with the fact that it is endemic to the Himalayas, is the reason it is named ''himal-ulmi''. It is outcrossing and heterothallic, with two sexual compatibility types: A and B, occurring in a near 1:1 ratio in nature. It also exhibits a distinctive colony type, an ability to produce synnemata on malt extract agar, production of perithecia with long necks, a very high level of cerato-ulmin toxin production in liquid shake cultures, and moderate to strong vascular wilt pathogenicity on ''Ulmus procera''.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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